Answer :
Final answer:
To stop your car on a slippery surface with anti-lock brakes, you should push the brake pedal and hold it even if it vibrates. This allows the ABS to function correctly without risking wheel lock-up. Pumping the brakes disrupts the system's ability to maintain control, increasing the chance of skidding.
Explanation:
How to Stop Your Car on a Slippery Surface
When stopping a car equipped with anti-lock brakes (ABS) on a slippery surface, it's critical to understand how to effectively use these brakes. The correct approach is:
- Push the brake pedal and hold it even if it begins to vibrate. This is because the ABS automatically modulates brake pressure to prevent the wheels from locking up, allowing you to maintain steering control while decelerating.
If you pump the brakes, it interferes with the ABS's ability to function correctly. Pumping would engage and disengage the brakes, which could cause your vehicle to skid or lose control. Therefore, maintaining consistent pressure on the brake pedal is essential for effective stopping.
Example of ABS Functionality
For instance, if you're driving down a hill and encounter a slippery spot, slamming on the brakes without ABS could lead to a skid. However, with ABS, when you apply pressure to the brakes, you may feel the pedal vibrate; this is normal and indicates that the system is actively working to prevent wheel lock-up and help you stop safely.
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