Answer :
As a rescuer, you should initially ensure that the scene is safe before administering first aid. The primary responsibility of the rescuer is to save lives.
He should initially verify that the scene is safe for him and the victim to avoid any other accidents. However, the rescue team should follow the guidelines of the employer when attempting to control a site.
Before providing first aid, the rescuer should check for any other hazards at the scene and take appropriate steps to ensure that everyone is safe. If the scene is not safe, the rescuer should contact the emergency services to avoid putting himself or herself in danger.
The rescuer should follow these steps:
- Approach with caution: Before entering the scene, the rescuer should approach it cautiously, taking note of any potential hazards or dangers. This may include assessing the presence of fire, toxic substances, downed power lines, or other risks that could pose harm.
- Assess the surroundings: Once in the vicinity, the rescuer should assess the immediate surroundings for any ongoing threats or hazards. This includes identifying potential dangers such as traffic, unstable structures, falling objects, or violence.
- Call for help if needed: If the scene is unsafe or there are significant risks involved, the rescuer should call for professional help, such as emergency medical services or the appropriate authorities, to ensure the situation is properly addressed.
- Ensure personal safety: The rescuer should prioritize personal safety by taking appropriate precautions. This may involve wearing personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves or masks, to reduce the risk of exposure to bodily fluids or hazardous substances.
- Evaluate the need for bystander assistance: If there are bystanders present, the rescuer should assess their safety as well. Bystanders should be guided to a safe location away from the scene, if possible, to prevent them from becoming victims or hindering rescue efforts.
Once the rescuer has determined that the scene is safe or that measures have been taken to mitigate immediate risks, they can proceed with providing aid and assistance to those in need. Regular reassessment of the scene's safety is important, as circumstances can change dynamically during an emergency situation.
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