Answer :
The procedure where embryos are created in a laboratory and then implanted into the uterus is known as In Vitro Fertilization (IVF), a form of assisted reproductive technology that can involve freezing surplus embryos. The correct answer is option C) In Vitro Fertilization (IVF).
When embryos are created in a laboratory and then transferred into the female uterus, this procedure is referred to as In Vitro Fertilization (IVF). During IVF, eggs and sperm are combined outside of the body to create embryos. These embryos are then allowed to grow to the eight-cell stage before one or more are implanted into the woman's uterus.
This process is an example of assisted reproductive technology (ART), which can also include procedures like intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) if simple IVF does not achieve fertilization. IVF can result in surplus embryos, which can be frozen for future use and may lead to multiple births. Therefore, the correct answer is option C) In Vitro Fertilization (IVF).
