Answer :
Final answer:
Comparing GRE scores to college GPAs in a graduate school admission process is an example of criterion-related validity, which includes both concurrent and predictive validity, depending on the timing of the measures.
Explanation:
When graduate schools compare a candidate’s scores on the GRE with their college grade point average (GPA), they are assessing c. criterion-related validity. Criterion-related validity indicates how well one measure predicts an outcome based on another established measure. In this case, the GRE score is being compared to the college GPA to determine how well the GRE predicts academic success at the graduate level. This can be categorized into two forms: concurrent validity and predictive validity.
Concurrent validity would assess how well the GRE relates to a student’s current academic performance, whereas predictive validity would look at how well the GRE forecasts the student’s future academic success. For the question at hand, the key term we are looking for is criterion-related validity, which could be either concurrent or predictive, depending on the timing of the GRE score in relation to the student’s academic performance.
