When all participants are singing the same melody but each in his or her own way, the result is called ____.

Heterophony refers to the musical texture resulting from each participant singing the same melody but with their own variations. This can be found in various forms of music, including folk music and spirituals.

Explanation:

When all participants are singing the same melody but each in his or her own way, the result is called heterophony. Heterophony is a type of musical texture that consists of simultaneous variations of the same melodic line. In heterophony, one main melody is played or sung, but different variations or embellishments of it are simultaneously performed by other musicians. The variations can include changes in rhythm, harmony, or melodic line.

An example of heterophony can be found in certain types of folk music and spirituals, where the lead singer might sing the main melodic line while the other singers contribute with their own variations. Another example is in an orchestra, with different instruments simultaneously playing variations of the main melody.

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