Answer :
Final answer:
When performing CPR on an unresponsive choking infant, you must check the airway for an obstructing object before beginning CPR. This key step is different from CPR performed on a responsive choking infant. If an obstruction is found, it should be removed to help the infant breathe again.
Explanation:
When an Infant Becomes Unresponsive Due to Choking
When an infant becomes unresponsive due to choking, the crucial difference in performing CPR is that you need to check the airway for the obstructing object. This is necessary because you want to remove any visible obstruction before starting chest compressions and rescue breaths. In contrast, if the infant is responsive, you would typically administer back blows or chest thrusts to try and dislodge the object.
If the infant is unresponsive:
- Check the airway for the obstructing item.
- If you see an object, attempt to remove it if safe to do so.
- Then proceed with CPR, focusing on chest compressions and rescue breaths.
In CPR for infants, rescue breaths should not be omitted entirely; they are essential once the airway is cleared. The ratio of compressions to breaths is 30 to 2 as per guidelines.
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