Answer :
Equilibrium frequency of an allele will remain constant if the assumptions of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium are met.
The specific frequency depends on initial allele frequencies and genetic factors. Under Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the equation:
[tex]p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1[/tex]
It is used to calculate allele frequencies, where p and q represent the frequencies of the two alleles. If the trend continues for many generations and all assumptions hold, the allele frequencies will stabilize at their respective equilibrium values.
In the absence of evolutionary forces, such as natural selection, genetic drift, migration, or mutation, the allele frequencies in a population will remain unchanged over generations, reaching a state of genetic equilibrium. This equilibrium is maintained as a result of random mating and the preservation of genetic variation through sexual reproduction.
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The complete question is:
What will the equilibrium frequency of the allele be in this population if this trend continues for many many generations?
