• Law
College

What type of pardon restores certain citizenship rights forfeited by law as the result of a criminal conviction, such as the right to vote, the right to serve on a jury, and the right to hold public office?

A) Judicial pardon
B) Selective pardon
C) Full pardon
D) Executive pardon

Answer :

Final answer:

A pardon restores certain citizenship rights lost due to a criminal conviction. A full pardon specifically restores all rights, including voting and holding office. Therefore, the correct answer is C) Full pardon.


Explanation:

Pardons and Restoration of Rights

A pardon is a government decision to allow a person to be relieved of the legal consequences of a criminal conviction. Full pardons restore an individual's full rights, including the right to vote, serve on a jury, and hold public office. This is distinct from partial or conditional pardons, which may only restore specific rights.

In contrast, a judicial pardon, selective pardon, and executive pardon do not universally apply to the restoration of all citizenship rights as defined by law. For example, while a judicial pardon may refer to the termination of legal penalties, it does not necessarily ensure the restoration of voting rights.

Answer Choice Analysis

  1. A) Judicial pardon - refers to court-directed relief, not a blanket restoration of rights.
  2. B) Selective pardon - implies limited restoration, not encompassing all rights.
  3. C) Full pardon - accurately describes the process that restores all rights.
  4. D) Executive pardon - refers generally to presidential action but does not specify full restoration.

Thus, the correct answer is C) Full pardon, as it specifically restores all citizenship rights forfeited due to a criminal conviction.


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