Answer :

Final answer:

A reciprocating saw is a stationary power tool that uses a back-and-forth blade motion to cut through metal, operating on the mechanism of reciprocating motion. It is widely used in construction and metalworking for its ability to make precise and quick cuts.

Explanation:

The stationary power tool that utilizes a blade with a back-and-forth motion to cut metal is known as a reciprocating saw.

This tool operates on the principle of reciprocating motion, which transforms the rotation of the motor into linear motion, allowing the blade to move up and down or back and forth.

This motion is highly efficient for cutting through various materials, including metal, making the reciprocating saw a versatile tool in workshops and construction sites. Its capability to cut metal stems from the design of its blades and the powerful reciprocating action, which enables precise and quick cuts through tough materials.

Reciprocating saws are essential tools for those involved in construction or metalworking projects. They offer the advantage of making intricate cuts where other saws, like circular saws, might not be as effective. This utility and flexibility make the reciprocating saw a preferred choice for many professionals and hobbyists alike.

Answer:

A. Jigsaw

Explanation:

B. A jigsaw is a stationary power tool that utilizes a blade with back-and-forth motion to cut metal. This tool is versatile and commonly used for various materials, including wood, plastic, and metal. The jigsaw's reciprocating blade moves in a rapid, oscillating manner, allowing for intricate and curved cuts. Its design enables users to navigate tight corners and create detailed patterns in metal sheets. This makes the jigsaw a preferred choice for metalworking tasks that require precision and flexibility.

The back-and-forth motion of the jigsaw blade is pivotal in achieving accurate and controlled cuts on metal surfaces. This reciprocating action allows the blade to move rapidly in both directions, creating a smooth cutting motion. The adjustable speed settings on a jigsaw further enhance its adaptability to different metal thicknesses and cutting requirements. The oscillating motion of the blade minimizes heat buildup during the cutting process, reducing the risk of material distortion or damage. Additionally, the jigsaw's ergonomic design and user-friendly controls make it accessible for both professionals and DIY enthusiasts, contributing to its popularity in metalworking applications. Overall, the jigsaw's unique back-and-forth blade movement sets it apart as an efficient and precise tool for cutting metal with ease.