Answer :
Final answer:
The initial step for a victim with a shoulder injury is to follow the PRICE steps for first aid, focused on reducing swelling and avoiding further injury. Professional assessment by a physical therapist is necessary for long-term recovery.
Explanation:
When someone shows signs of an injured shoulder, proper first aid measures are vital. The first action to take is to follow the PRICE steps, an acronym for Protection, Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation. It's essential to protect the shoulder from further injury and rest it to prevent exacerbating any damage. Applying ice can help reduce inflammation and swelling. Compression with a bandage or wrap can provide support, and elevating the shoulder above the heart level can further aid in reducing swelling.
Subsequently, it's crucial to seek professional help from a physical therapist. The physical therapist will begin by assessing the functionality of the joint, checking its range of motion and degree of function. This assessment will lead to the development of an appropriate physical therapy plan. The first step in a typical physical therapy routine may include applying a heat pack to the injured area to enhance healing by increasing blood flow. This is followed by a series of exercises to continue at home and icing to decrease inflammation.
