College

What purpose do Runway guard lights serve?

a) Illuminate runway thresholds
b) Mark runway closures
c) Identify runway/taxiway intersections
d) Assist in aircraft parking

Answer :

Final answer:

The correct answer is c) Identify runway/taxiway intersections. Runway Guard Lights serve to identify runway/taxiway intersections by flashing yellow to warn pilots, enhancing safety and reducing the risk of runway incursions.

Explanation:

The correct answer is c) Identify runway/taxiway intersections. The question asks about the purpose of Runway Guard Lights. Runway guard lights are a safety feature implemented at airports to prevent accidents on the ground. Specifically, their purpose is to identify runway/taxiway intersections. These lights are usually elevated or in-pavement lights that flash yellow to warn pilots that they are approaching a runway intersection.

This serves as a critical reminder to ensure that the appropriate clearances have been received before entering or crossing the runway, thus enhancing safety and reducing the risk of runway incursions. These lights are part of an airport's ground lighting system, which also includes lights to illuminate runway thresholds, mark runway closures, and assist in aircraft parking. However, the unique and specific role of runway guard lights is to increase visibility and awareness at intersections, thereby playing a vital role in airport operations and safety.