Answer :
Final answer:
The citizens in the Persian and Byzantine empires looked forward to relief from their rulers due to leniency, freedom of religion and trade, lower taxes, and indifference to different Christian beliefs.
Explanation:
In the Persian Empire, the leniency and benevolence of the rulers made the citizens look forward to relief. The Persian kings allowed their subjects to practice their own religions, use their own languages, and carry on their own trading practices and customs. This created a sense of loyalty and support from the citizens.
In the Byzantine Empire, relief from the rulers was sought because of high taxes and ongoing struggles between different Christian sects. The Arab conquerors, who took over Byzantine territories, lowered taxes and were indifferent to the variety of Christian beliefs, which was welcomed by the citizens.
Overall, the citizens in both empires looked forward to relief from their rulers due to the more favorable conditions provided by the new rulers.
