Answer :
Final answer:
The third step in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is Pest Control, where effective control methods are chosen and applied based on previous monitoring and decision-making steps. This step seeks to reduce the pest populations within specified action thresholds while minimizing ecological impacts. Effective pest control can include cultural, biological, mechanical, and chemical methods.
Explanation:
Understanding Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a holistic approach to managing pests that emphasizes combining various methods for effective control while minimizing risks to people and the environment. The process typically consists of several steps, each crucial for successful pest management.
Steps of Integrated Pest Management
- Monitoring and Identifying
- Action Thresholds
- Pest Control
- Pest Prevention
The third step in this process is Pest Control. This stage involves selecting and applying the most effective control methods identified in the previous steps, while considering factors like the ecological impact and cost-effectiveness. Control methods can include cultural practices, biological control (using natural predators), mechanical methods (like traps), and chemical controls (pesticides) when necessary. The goal is to manage the pest populations within acceptable levels as defined by the action thresholds.
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