Answer :
Final answer:
The correct term for the process that helps students connect familiar words in their oral language to their written form is orthographic mapping. This process facilitates reading and spelling proficiency by linking sounds to letters. Other options provided do not accurately reflect this specific process.
Explanation:
Understanding the Process of Connecting Oral and Written Language
The term that describes the process allowing students to link a familiar word in their oral language lexicon to its written form is orthographic mapping. This process is crucial for developing strong reading skills, as it enables students to associate sounds they hear with the corresponding letters they see.
For example, when a student hears the word "cat," they can use orthographic mapping to connect the sounds /k/, /æ/, and /t/ to the letters C, A, and T. This mapping not only aids in recognizing the word when reading but also supports spelling when writing.
In contrast, options such as syllabic plotting, vocabulary breakdown, and sentence diagramming refer to different educational techniques and strategies that do not specifically address the connection between oral and written forms of language.
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