Answer :
Final answer:
The medical term for facial paralysis due to inflammation of a facial nerve is Bell's Palsy.
Explanation:
This condition often occurs when the facial nerve, also known as the seventh cranial nerve, becomes inflamed, often as the result of viral infections. The nerve may become damaged or a lesion in the brainstem may occur, where the cell bodies of these neurons reside.
As a result of this damage or inflammation, an individual experiences complete or partial loss of voluntary muscle control in their face, which is referred to as flaccid paralysis. The person might also show symptoms like compromised reflexes, fibrillation, or fasciculation. In severe cases, they may be unable to close their eye on the affected side of the face or experience difficulty in swallowing food.
Many of these symptoms are similar to those of Lower Motor Neuron (LMN) lesions, or illnesses like Guillain-Barré syndrome, but it's important to note that these conditions aren't the same as Bell's Palsy, which is localized specifically to the facial nerve.
Learn more about Bell's Palsy here:
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