Answer :
Final answer:
The legal justification for the use of store detectives is the Shopkeeper's Privilege, allowing them to detain suspected shoplifters on the premises if there is reasonable suspicion.
Explanation:
The legal justification for the use of store detectives is based on the concept of Shopkeeper's Privilege. This legal principle allows store owners or their agents, such as store detectives, to detain a suspected shoplifter on store property for a reasonable period of time if there is reasonable suspicion of theft. The idea behind Shopkeeper's Privilege is to strike a balance between protecting the property rights of the store and the personal liberty interests of the shopper. Unlike probable cause, which is used by law enforcement to justify arrests and searches, or Miranda rights, which protect individuals during police interrogations, Shopkeeper's Privilege is specifically tailored to the context of retail operations, allowing for the temporary detainment of individuals suspected of shoplifting.
