Answer :
In traditional forms of Japanese poetry, kigo (literally, "season word") refers to a term or phrase that is connected to a specific season.
In order to denote the season being discussed in the stanza, kigo are employed in the collaborative linked-verse forms renga and renku as well as in haiku. They are useful for offering an economy of speech.
The portrayal of and allusion to the seasons has long been significant in Japanese culture and poetry, even though the word "kigo" wasn't formed until 1908. The mid-8th century Man'ysh, the first collection of Japanese poetry, has numerous chapters on the seasons.
After a century and a half, the seasonal portions had grown to make up a significant portion of the first imperial Japanese anthology, the Kokinsh.
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