Answer :
The social construction of reality suggests that our understanding of reality is created through social interactions, not objective truth, hence the correct answer is b. Reality is not as we think it is.
The general concept of the social construction of reality is that what we perceive as reality is not a fixed objective truth but is constructed through our social interactions and the interpretations of those interactions. The direct answer to the question about the general concept of the social construction of reality is b. Reality is not as we think it is, which includes that our perceptions and realities are shaped through social and cultural contexts.
According to social constructionism, elements such as gender, race, class, ability, and sexuality are not solely biological or immutable but are rather the products of human definition, shaped by historical and cultural contexts. This is evident in the varying meanings ascribed to concepts across different societies and historical periods, illustrated by how the concept of race varies between cultures, as in the difference in racial categorization between the United States and Brazil.
Thus, the correct answer is included in the final answer with option number b. Social constructionism argues that categories like 'men,' 'women,' 'black,' and 'white' are social constructs that gain meaning and power through cultural and historical processes.
