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What is the difference between fusion welding and solid-state welding?

A. Fusion welding involves melting the base materials, while solid-state welding does not.

B. Solid-state welding involves melting the base materials, while fusion welding does not.

C. Both fusion welding and solid-state welding involve melting the base materials.

D. Fusion welding and solid-state welding are two terms for the same welding process.

Answer :

Final answer:

The main difference is that fusion welding melts the base materials, whereas solid-state welding joins them through heat and pressure without melting. The correct answer to the question is A.

Explanation:

The difference between fusion welding and solid-state welding is as follows:

  • A. Fusion welding involves melting the base materials, while solid-state welding does not.
  • B. Solid-state welding involves melting the base materials, while fusion welding does not.
  • C. Both fusion welding and solid-state welding involve melting the base materials.
  • D. Fusion welding and solid-state welding are two terms for the same welding process.

The correct answer is A. Fusion welding is a process where the base materials are melted to create a weld. This can be accomplished by various sources of heat such as gas, electricity, or laser. In contrast, solid-state welding, such as forge welding, does not involve the melting of the base materials. Instead, the materials are joined through heat and pressure without reaching their melting points.