Answer :
Final answer:
The Children's Internet Protection Act requires K-12 schools and public libraries receiving E-rate Internet access discounts to filter/block content considered obscene or harmful to minors. However, not all attempts to regulate obscene online content have been successful. Children's privacy protection is also regulated, restricting the online personal data sharing of children under thirteen.
Explanation:
The Children's Internet Decency Act, more correctly known as the Children's Internet Protection Act, is a U.S legislation enacted to protect K-12 students from accessing obscene materials online. It pertains to schools and public libraries that receive internet access through E-rate discounts, compelling them to filter or block access to obscene material, or any material considered detrimental to minors. However, there are some exceptions.
This Act does not uniformly apply to all dissemination platforms. For instance, similar attempts to regulate indecent content over the internet have been struck down as unconstitutional, signifying the challenges posed by advancements in technology to regulate dissemination of obscene content. The Act, however, elevates the need to protect children from unsuitable online content.
Privacy matters also extend to dependent children. For instance, mandates like the Child Online Privacy Protection Act necessitate school districts to regulate certain privacy elements for students, inference being students aged under thirteen. This means that such students should not be compelled to provide personal information online.
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