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What is NOT responsible for genetic variation in bacteria?

A. Sexual reproduction
B. Mutations in the genome during binary fission
C. Gene transfer from the same bacterial species
D. Gene influx from a different bacterial strain

Answer :

Final answer:

Binary fission does not lead to genetic variation in bacteria, unlike other mechanisms such as transformation, transduction, and conjugation.


Explanation:

Binary fission does not contribute to genetic variation in bacteria as it results in genetically identical clones. However, genetic variation in bacteria can occur through mechanisms such as transformation, transduction, and conjugation, which involve the transfer of genetic material between bacterial cells. These processes enable bacteria to acquire new genes, leading to increased genetic diversity and adaptation.


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