What is integrated pest management and why is it important in horticulture?

A. Integrated pest management (IPM) is a process that only involves the use of biological control methods.

B. Integrated pest management (IPM) is a technique that focuses on promoting the growth of pest-resistant plants.

C. Integrated pest management (IPM) is a method of using chemical pesticides to control pests.

D. Integrated pest management (IPM) is a holistic approach to managing pests in horticulture.

Integrated pest management (IPM) is a holistic approach to managing pests in horticulture. It combines multiple techniques to control pests while minimizing risks. IPM focuses on long-term prevention and control.

Explanation:

Integrated pest management (IPM) is a holistic approach to managing pests in horticulture. It involves the use of multiple techniques such as biological control, cultural practices, and chemical pesticides to control pests while minimizing environmental and health risks. IPM combines methods that are effective, economical, and environmentally friendly, and it focuses on long-term prevention and control of pests.

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