Answer :
C. Read probable cause is element must be present before a warrant can be issued
According to the principles of criminal procedure, probable cause is the standard by which a judge can issue an arrest or search warrant. Probable cause means that there is a reasonable belief, based on facts, that a person has committed or will commit a crime.
- The police must present evidence to a judge or magistrate to demonstrate probable cause.
- The judge reviews the evidence and decides whether it is sufficient to meet the probable cause standard.
- If the judge finds the evidence sufficient, they will issue a warrant allowing law enforcement to take relevant actions, such as arresting a suspect or searching a location.
In summary, reasonable suspicion alone is not enough to issue a warrant; there must be a more substantial basis, which is probable cause. Warrant issuance ensures that citizens' rights are protected and that law enforcement actions are justified.
Hence, C. read probable cause is correct answer.