Answer :

Final answer:

Gabriel defied his father's orders by organizing an uprising known as Gabriel's Rebellion in 1800, aiming to capture Richmond, Virginia and promote the message of freedom for slaves.

Explanation:

Gabriel, the son referred to in the question, defied his father's orders by planning and attempting to lead a slave rebellion. Known as Gabriel's Rebellion of 1800, this action was catalyzed by the fertile environment of evangelical Christianity and meetings in Richmond, Virginia. During a period when Gabriel could move more freely due to his work as a blacksmith, he recruited fellow slaves and, with the help of his brother Martin, who used scriptural arguments, crafted a plan to march on Richmond, capture the governor, and seize the capitol. In an interesting caveat, Gabriel instructed that Methodists and Quakers, who were supportive of manumission, should not be harmed. This historic event illustrated a pursuit of freedom that defied the prevailing societal norms and laws, which regarded slaves as property without the right to self-determination.