Answer :
Final answer:
The Columbian Exchange involves the historic transfer of goods, technology, culture, and diseases between the Old World and the New World following Columbus's voyage in 1492. It had a profound impact on the societies on both sides of the Atlantic, introducing new crops such as maize to Europe.
Explanation:
The term Columbian Exchange refers to the vast intercontinental exchange of goods, diseases, languages, and technologies between the Americas, Africa, and Eurasia that occurred after Christopher Columbus's voyage to the New World in 1492. It involves the two-way transfer of culture, technology, and products among these regions. Historically, this exchange had significant impacts on the environments and populations of both the Old World (Europe, Africa, and Asia) and the New World (the Americas). Among the things that came to Europe from the Americas were crops such as maize, which was introduced to the Eastern Hemisphere and played a role in feeding the growing populations there.
