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What are two key differences when giving care to an unresponsive choking infant compared to an unresponsive choking adult or child?

A. Use the encircling thumbs CPR technique.
B. Use a pinky finger to do a finger sweep.
C. There are no differences; the technique is the same.
D. Give compressions only.
E. Give breaths only.

Answer :

Final answer:

When giving care to an unresponsive choking infant compared to an unresponsive choking adult or child, there are two key differences:

  1. The technique used to clear the airway obstruction differs. For an infant, the encircling thumbs CPR technique is used. For an adult or child, a pinky finger is used to perform a finger sweep.
  2. The approach to providing care differs. For an infant, compressions only are given. For an adult or child, both compressions and breaths are given.

Explanation:

When providing care to an unresponsive choking infant, there are two key differences compared to an unresponsive choking adult or child:

  1. The technique used to clear the airway obstruction differs. For an infant, the encircling thumbs CPR technique is used. This involves placing the infant face down on your forearm, supporting the head with your hand, and using the heel of your other hand to deliver back blows between the shoulder blades. Then, you turn the infant face up, place two fingers in the center of the chest, and deliver chest compressions using the encircling thumbs technique.
  2. The approach to providing care differs. For an infant, compressions only are given. This means that you do not provide breaths, as the compressions alone can help dislodge the obstruction. However, for an adult or child, both compressions and breaths are given. This is because the larger airway of an adult or child may require additional assistance in clearing the obstruction.

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