Middle School

What are the possible rational roots of the polynomial equation?

\[0 = 2x^7 + 3x^5 - 9x^2 + 6\]

Answer :

Answer: [tex]\pm\frac{1}{1}, \pm\frac{1}{2},\pm\frac{2}{1},\pm\frac{3}{1}, \pm\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the Rational Root Test.

Given a polynomial in the form:

[tex]a_nx^n +a_{n- 1}x^{n - 1} + … + a_1x^1 + a_0 = 0[/tex]

Where:

- The coefficients are integers.

- [tex]a_n[/tex] is the leading coeffcient ([tex]a_n\neq 0[/tex])

- [tex]a_0[/tex] is the constant term [tex]a_0\neq 0[/tex]

Every rational root of the polynomial is in the form:

[tex]\frac{p}{q}=\frac{\pm(factors\ of\ a_0)}{\pm(factors\ of\ a_n)}[/tex]

For the case of the given polynomial:

[tex]2x^7+3x^5-9x^2+6=0[/tex]

We can observe that:

- Its constant term is 6, with factors 1, 2 and 3.

- Its leading coefficient is 2, with factors 1 and 2.

Then, by Rational Roots Test we get the possible rational roots of this polynomial:

[tex]\frac{p}{q}=\frac{\pm(1,2,3,6)}{\pm(1,2)}=\pm\frac{1}{1}, \pm\frac{1}{2},\pm\frac{2}{1},\pm\frac{3}{1}, \pm\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

The possible rational roots of the polynomial equation [tex]0 = 2x^7 + 3x^5 - 9x^2 + 6.[/tex] are ±1, ±2, ±3, ±6, ±1/2, ±1, ±3/2, and ±3.

Given equation [tex]0 = 2x^7 + 3x^5 - 9x^2 + 6[/tex].

The Rational Root Theorem states that if there are any rational roots (fractions in the form p/q) for the polynomial equation, then p must be a factor of the constant term (in this case, 6), and q must be a factor of the leading coefficient (in this case, 2).

So, the possible rational roots (fractions p/q) for this polynomial are all the combinations of p and q, where:

p is a factor of 6, and

q is a factor of 2.

The factors of 6 are ±1, ±2, ±3, and ±6.

The factors of 2 are ±1 and ±2.

So, the possible rational roots are all the combinations of these factors:

±1/1, ±2/1, ±3/1, ±6/1, ±1/2, ±2/2, ±3/2, and ±6/2.

Simplify these fractions:

±1, ±2, ±3, ±6, ±1/2, ±1, ±3/2, and ±3.

Learn more about Rational Roots here:

https://brainly.com/question/29551180

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