Answer :
Insider threats refer to the potential risks posed by individuals within an organization who misuse their access privileges to compromise security. Identifying indicators of insider threats is crucial for maintaining cyber awareness in 2020. Here are some potential indicators to watch out for:
1. Unusual Behavior: Pay attention to employees who exhibit sudden changes in behavior, such as increased aggression, unexplained absences, or decreased productivity. These could be signs of personal or professional issues that might lead to insider threats.
2. Excessive Privilege Usage: Employees who consistently exceed their authorized access levels or regularly access sensitive information that is unrelated to their job responsibilities may pose a threat. This could indicate an intention to steal or misuse sensitive data.
3. Disgruntled Employees: Individuals who feel undervalued, mistreated, or have grievances against the organization might be more susceptible to becoming insider threats. Watch for signs of discontent or unusual reactions to workplace events.
4. Frequent Policy Violations: Employees who frequently violate security policies, such as sharing passwords or circumventing security measures, may be compromising the organization's cybersecurity. These actions could indicate an intent to exploit vulnerabilities.
5. Unauthorized External Connections: Monitoring employees' network activity can help detect insider threats. Look for any unauthorized connections to external devices or suspicious transfers of data outside the organization's network.
6. Data Exfiltration Attempts: Keep an eye out for employees attempting to copy, download, or transfer sensitive data without a legitimate business purpose. This could indicate an insider attempting to steal or sell valuable information.
7. Financial Difficulties: Individuals facing financial hardships or experiencing sudden changes in their financial circumstances may be more likely to engage in insider threats. Financial motives can drive employees to exploit their access for personal gain.
8. Poor Cybersecurity Practices: Employees who consistently disregard cybersecurity protocols, such as using weak passwords or failing to update software, can inadvertently create opportunities for insider threats to occur.
Remember that these indicators are not definitive proof of an insider threat, but they can serve as warning signs. It is important to approach any potential threat with care and follow established protocols for investigating and mitigating such risks.
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