Answer :
Final answer:
The capacity factor of a solar PV system is significantly affected by the geographic location of the installation and the size of the inverter. The brand of panels can have an indirect effect, whereas the color of the panels does not significantly influence the capacity factor.
Explanation:
The capacity factor of a solar PV system can be affected by several factors. Among the options provided, the geographic location of the solar installation (a) and the size of the inverter (c) are directly relevant.
The position of the installation impacts the intensity and duration of sunlight reaching the system, thus affecting the energy yield. Sun-rich areas will typically have a higher capacity factor. The size of the inverter is also essential; if it's too small, it might not efficiently convert all of the generated DC power to AC power, limiting the overall system output.
While the brand of the solar panels (d) could indirectly affect the capacity factor through differences in efficiency and quality, the color of the solar panels (b) has no significant impact on the turbine's capacity factor.
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