High School

Use the information in the sources to complete the following sentence.

According to Ravenstein, people migrate because _____.

A) They are forced to do so by external factors.
B) They seek better opportunities and conditions elsewhere.
C) They are influenced by cultural factors.
D) They want to remain in their place of birth.

Answer :

Final answer:

Ravenstein's analysis on migration indicates that people migrate due to factors such as forced migration due to external factors, voluntary migration in search of better conditions, and socio-cultural influences. Those who want to stay at their place of birth do not fit the definition of migrants. People often choose to migrate to places that suit their needs, a concept known as selective migration.

Explanation:

According to Ravenstein's analysis on migration, reasons for people migrating can be summed up into three broad categories. A) Forced migration due to external factors such as political or social oppression, or catastrophic events. B) Voluntary migration where individuals seek better opportunities and conditions elsewhere, this could be for economic reasons, health resources, or educational opportunities. C) Socio-cultural influences also play a crucial role in migration, with factors such as widespread unemployment, low-quality healthcare, or schools prompting people to move.

Although point D mentioned that 'They want to remain in their place of birth', this statement contradicts with the concept of migration. Migration involves the movement of people from one place to another and hence, would not pertain to those who prefer to stay at their place of birth. The concept that people choose to move to places that are compatible with their personalities and needs is known as selective migration.

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