High School

Units 3 and 4 TGA - Civilization Spreads

We have been studying important river civilizations, including Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus, and China. These are foundational civilizations that have influenced later civilizations.

For this assignment, you will:

1. Use the chart to show your understanding of elements of the different civilizations. Select statements from the list; starred statements will be used more than once.

2. Write a well-written paragraph, between 7 to 10 sentences in length, showing the similarities for most, if not all, river civilizations we have studied.

List of Traits:
1. Nile River
2. Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
3. Yellow and Yangtze Rivers
4. Indus River
5. Developed around rivers which allowed for irrigation**
6. Built pyramids
7. Developed a writing system**
8. Invented gunpowder, porcelain, and silk
9. Invented the wheel and sailboat
10. Hieroglyphics translated using the Rosetta Stone
11. Had running water and a sewage system
12. Irrigation canals used for producing a surplus of food**
13. Divided into Early, Middle, and New Kingdoms
14. Hammurabi’s Code – first set of laws written down
15. Farmed for food and traded surplus**
16. Had linen from flax to trade
17. Had silk to trade
18. Most people farm but did also have division or specialization of labor**
19. Supported large groups of people living together in cities**
20. Scribes were the class that could read and write**
21. Area first was city-states but eventually developed into the first Empire under Sargon
22. Aryan people took over the area and suppressed local people
23. The flooding of the river left silt, a rich fertile soil for farming**
24. Geographic isolation of mountains, deserts, and surrounding seas diminished outside influences

Mesopotamia - 12
Egypt - 13
Indus - 12
China - 11

Answer :

Final answer:

The river civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus, and China share key similarities such as being sustained by agriculture, developing writing systems, utilizing irrigation for surplus food production, supporting large city populations, and fostering a literate class due to their development around major rivers.

The civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus, and China share a number of key similarities thanks to their development around major rivers. These river civilizations, including those along the Nile, Tigris and Euphrates, Yellow and Yangtze, and Indus Rivers, were sustained by agriculture and the ability to produce surpluses of food, which allowed populations to settle, grow, and eventually specialize in different tasks, contributing to further cultural development.

Of the traits listed, these civilizations notably developed around rivers which allowed for irrigation (5), developed a writing system (7), utilized irrigation canals for producing a surplus of food (12), farmed for food and traded surplus (15), supported large groups of people living together in cities (19), and saw the importance of a literate class that could read and write (20). Additionally, the periodic flooding of the rivers left behind rich, fertile soil that was ideal for farming (23). Through these shared characteristics, these civilizations laid the groundwork for many societal structures and practices in later civilizations.

Learn more about River Civilizations here:

https://brainly.com/question/2549910

#SPJ11

Other Questions