Answer :
To determine which water tank is leaking faster, we need to calculate the rate of leakage for each tank and compare them.
1. Calculate the leakage rate for Tank A:
- Tank A has leaked [tex]\(\frac{1}{16}\)[/tex] of a gallon in [tex]\(\frac{1}{12}\)[/tex] of a minute.
- To find the leakage rate, divide the amount leaked by the time taken:
[tex]\[
\text{Rate for Tank A} = \frac{\frac{1}{16}}{\frac{1}{12}} = \frac{1}{16} \times \frac{12}{1} = \frac{12}{16} = 0.75 \text{ gallons per minute}
\][/tex]
2. Calculate the leakage rate for Tank B:
- Tank B has leaked [tex]\(\frac{3}{80}\)[/tex] of a gallon in [tex]\(\frac{1}{30}\)[/tex] of a minute.
- Similarly, divide the amount leaked by the time taken:
[tex]\[
\text{Rate for Tank B} = \frac{\frac{3}{80}}{\frac{1}{30}} = \frac{3}{80} \times \frac{30}{1} = \frac{90}{80} = 1.125 \text{ gallons per minute}
\][/tex]
3. Compare the leakage rates:
- The leakage rate for Tank A is 0.75 gallons per minute.
- The leakage rate for Tank B is 1.125 gallons per minute.
Since 1.125 gallons per minute (Tank B) is greater than 0.75 gallons per minute (Tank A), Tank B is leaking faster.
Therefore, Tank B is the faster leaking tank.
1. Calculate the leakage rate for Tank A:
- Tank A has leaked [tex]\(\frac{1}{16}\)[/tex] of a gallon in [tex]\(\frac{1}{12}\)[/tex] of a minute.
- To find the leakage rate, divide the amount leaked by the time taken:
[tex]\[
\text{Rate for Tank A} = \frac{\frac{1}{16}}{\frac{1}{12}} = \frac{1}{16} \times \frac{12}{1} = \frac{12}{16} = 0.75 \text{ gallons per minute}
\][/tex]
2. Calculate the leakage rate for Tank B:
- Tank B has leaked [tex]\(\frac{3}{80}\)[/tex] of a gallon in [tex]\(\frac{1}{30}\)[/tex] of a minute.
- Similarly, divide the amount leaked by the time taken:
[tex]\[
\text{Rate for Tank B} = \frac{\frac{3}{80}}{\frac{1}{30}} = \frac{3}{80} \times \frac{30}{1} = \frac{90}{80} = 1.125 \text{ gallons per minute}
\][/tex]
3. Compare the leakage rates:
- The leakage rate for Tank A is 0.75 gallons per minute.
- The leakage rate for Tank B is 1.125 gallons per minute.
Since 1.125 gallons per minute (Tank B) is greater than 0.75 gallons per minute (Tank A), Tank B is leaking faster.
Therefore, Tank B is the faster leaking tank.