Answer :
Final answer:
Humans are distinguished from apes primarily due to evolutionary adaptations that have resulted from environmental pressures over time. These adaptations include physical features such as bipedalism, increased brain size, and fully opposable thumbs. Despite noticeable physical differences, humans share a close genetic relationship with apes.
Explanation:
The distinction between humans and apes is largely due to our evolutionary adaptations. These adaptations come as a response to various environmental pressures over time. Examples of these adaptations include the development of bipedalism, an increased brain size, and fully opposable thumbs. This evolution has been shaped by diverse factors including climate change, diet, survival strategies, and migration. As humans evolved, they developed new skills and tools to better endure these challenges.
Despite physical differences, humans share close genetic ties with apes, indicating an ancestral link. It's important to note, evolution is a continuous process, and humans are still evolving in response to the environmental pressures they face.
Genetic mutations also contribute to the differences between humans and apes, but these typically result in viable offspring rather than species-wide changes. Diet and nutrition can influence individual development, but do not account for the fundamental morphological differences seen between humans and apes.
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