Answer :
Final answer:
Persian rulers established a decentralized government using regional governors called satraps, instituted efficient communication and legal systems, allowed cultural diversity among their subjects, and maintained a moderate taxation system and a flexible military force.
Explanation:
The Persian rulers managed their vast empire through a series of efficient administrative, economic, and cultural policies. To begin, they established a decentralized government with regional governors known as satraps who had political and military roles, creating an effective system of checks and balances. They relied on a system of roads, dubbed the Royal Road, for smooth communication and transportation across the empire. They also standardized laws and introduced regular coinage.
In addition to these, Persians allowed the conquered regions to retain their own cultural practices, languages, and trade customs. This strategy of leniency fostered loyalty among the subjects. Last but not least, Persian rulers adopted a relatively modest system of taxation and maintained a flexible army force, mobilizing large armies only when needed.
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