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------------------------------------------------ The __________ of a container refers to the weight of the empty container, for example, a standard 40-ft steel container weighs some 3700 kg.

1) tar weight
2) fix weight
3) total weight
4) bare weight

Answer :

Final answer:

The term 'tare weight' refers to the weight of an empty container, such as a 40-ft steel container which would have a tare weight of approximately 3700 kg. This is fundamental in the shipping industry for calculating total carrying capacities and ensuring safe transportation.

Explanation:

The weight of a container specifically refers to the term 'tare weight.' This is the weight of an empty container, and is a crucial consideration in the shipping and logistics industries. In the example of a standard 40-ft steel container, the tare weight would roughly be 3700 kg. Understanding this weight is necessary for calculating total weight and ensuring that vehicles are not overloaded beyond their carrying capacity.

Weight is also a fundamental concept in physics, typically measured in units like ounces, pounds, tons, or for international purposes, in kilograms and grams. In physics, weight is defined as the force exerted by gravity on an object, with the International System of Units (SI) recognizing the Newton as the unit of weight. However, for practical and everyday use, weight is often referred to in kilograms, which is technically a unit of mass.

In the context of shipping, other related terms include 'deadweight' and 'displacement.' Deadweight is the weight of the ship when fully loaded minus the weight of the ship when empty (lightship weight). This includes cargo, fuel, stores, crew, and passengers. Understanding these terms is important for anyone involved in maritime commerce or shipping logistics.