Answer :
Final answer:
In Buck's traction, the nurse should ensure that the weight is correctly set between 15-30 lb (6.8-13.6 kg) to maintain effective traction. Other actions, such as turning the client or elevating the foot of the bed, may interfere with the treatment. Providing proper heel support is important, but care must be taken not to disrupt the traction setup.
Explanation:
Guidelines for Caring for a Client in Buck's Traction
Buck's traction is a type of skin traction used to relieve pain and muscle spasms in the knee and hip regions. When caring for a client in Buck's traction, it is crucial to ensure proper alignment and support of the patient's body.
Recommended Actions
- A. Ensure that weight is between 15-30 lb (6.8-13.6 kg): This is the correct response, as maintaining the appropriate weight is essential for effective traction.
- B. Turn the client using a foam wedge every two hours: This is not recommended because turning might disrupt the traction.
- C. Ensure that a client's heels are supported with a pillow: While it is essential to protect the heels, using a pillow may not be necessary if appropriate cushioning is already in place.
- D. Elevate the foot of the bed to provide counter traction: This is incorrect because doing so may create uneven force distribution and affect the traction's effectiveness.
In summary, the most critical action for the nurse to take is to ensure the weight used in Buck's traction is appropriate, which supports the healing process.
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