Answer :
We start with the function
[tex]$$y = f(x) + 93.$$[/tex]
In this expression, the number 93 is added to the entire function [tex]$f(x)$[/tex]. When a constant is added to the output of the function (that is, to [tex]$y$[/tex]), the graph of the function shifts vertically.
More specifically, adding 93 to [tex]$f(x)$[/tex] means that every [tex]$y$[/tex]‑value increases by 93. This is equivalent to moving each point on the graph upward by 93 units.
Thus, the graph of [tex]$y = f(x) + 93$[/tex] is obtained by shifting the graph of [tex]$y = f(x)$[/tex] upward 93 units.
[tex]$$y = f(x) + 93.$$[/tex]
In this expression, the number 93 is added to the entire function [tex]$f(x)$[/tex]. When a constant is added to the output of the function (that is, to [tex]$y$[/tex]), the graph of the function shifts vertically.
More specifically, adding 93 to [tex]$f(x)$[/tex] means that every [tex]$y$[/tex]‑value increases by 93. This is equivalent to moving each point on the graph upward by 93 units.
Thus, the graph of [tex]$y = f(x) + 93$[/tex] is obtained by shifting the graph of [tex]$y = f(x)$[/tex] upward 93 units.
