Answer :
Final answer:
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) aims to manage, not eliminate pests, by keeping them beneath economically damaging levels. It promotes the use of ecological measures and minimizes reliance on pesticides. When pesticides are used, they should be applied in a way that minimizes harm to other organisms and the environment.
Explanation:
The goal of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is not to eliminate the entire pest population, but to manage pests by keeping them below economically damaging levels. IPM aims to reduce reliance on synthetic chemical pesticides, instead favoring ecologically-based pest control practices. When pesticides are used as a last resort, they should be chosen and applied in a way that minimizes disruption to the environment, reducing harm to beneficial organisms, humans, and the broader environment. This can be achieved by using non-persistent products and applying them in the most targeted and precise way feasible.
IPM strategy understands that the vast majority of pest removal work is carried out by natural predators and parasites of these pests. An experimental study found that the greater the complexity of enemies of pests, the greater the effect of pest-suppressing organisms. This emphasizes the importance of landscape diversity and the implementation of ecologically-based control measures in effective pest management.
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