Answer :
Final answer:
The correct method to stop quickly on a wet or icy surface without skidding is to B) pump the brakes. However, with ABS-equipped vehicles, apply firm and continuous pressure on the brake pedal to allow the system to prevent the wheels from locking up.
Explanation:
The best way to stop quickly on a wet or icy roadway is to pump the brakes. Slamming on the brakes may cause the tires to lock up and skid, reducing control over the vehicle. Engaging the emergency brake can also lead to a loss of control, especially if applied suddenly or unevenly.
Steering sharply to the side is dangerous and could result in a spin or veer off the road. Instead, applying gentle pressure to the brake pedal and releasing it quickly, repeating this action rapidly (known as 'pumping' the brakes), allows the tires to maintain some traction and helps avoid skidding.
If the vehicle is equipped with anti-lock brakes (ABS), then the best practice is to apply firm and continuous pressure − the ABS will automatically pump the brakes for you.
