High School

The area of a rectangle is 120 square inches. The length is \(2x - 2\) and the width is \(3x\). What is the perimeter of the rectangle?

Answer :

The perimeter is found to be 46 inches.

To find the perimeter of the rectangle with an area of 120 square inches and sides represented by the expressions 2x-2 (length) and 3x (width), we first need to solve for x using the area formula for a rectangle, which is Area = Length * Width. We are given that the area is 120 square inches, so:

120 = (2x-2) *(3x).

Solving for x:

120 = 6x^2 - 6x
6x^2 - 6x - 120 = 0
x^2 - x - 20 = 0

Factoring the quadratic equation:

(x-5)(x+4) = 0

Thus, x = 5 (since x cannot be negative because it represents a length). Now substituting x back into the expressions for length and width:

Length = 2(5) - 2 = 8 inches
Width = 3(5) = 15 inches

Finally, we can find the perimeter using the formula Perimeter = 2 * (Length + Width):

Perimeter = 2* (8 + 15)

= 2 * 23

= 46 inches.

Therefore, the perimeter of the rectangle is 46 inches.