Answer :
Instances of gangsters engaging in good deeds such as charity and community service do exist, despite their involvement in crime. Morality is complex and varied across cultures and history, and a person's conscience doesn't always lead to uniform feelings of guilt. Human nature tends toward compassion, suggesting that violence is not the default mode of behavior. So, given options are not related to the question.
Are there any instances where gangsters have done good deeds instead of engaging solely in violence and criminal behavior? To answer this, it is essential to acknowledge the complexity of human morality. While history and literature often display gangsters as predominantly involved in criminal activities, there are instances where these individuals have engaged in acts of generosity or civic involvement. For example, some crime figures have been known to donate to local charities and engage in community service. It is also worth noting that the concept of morality varies across cultures and ages, and what may be considered moral in one context may not be seen the same way in another. The question of conscience and whether it affects everyone similarly is a complex one. Not all individuals feel guilty about the same things to the same degree, and moral judgments can depend heavily on cultural norms and personal beliefs.
Regarding the nature of humanity, it is believed that humans have an inherent tendency towards other-concern, meaning acts of aggression and violence are more the exception than the rule. However, the question about whether people can err about good and evil, and whether appearances of goodness can be deceptive, reflects the reality that morality is not always clear-cut. Some acts that may seem cruel or immoral can, in historical context, originate from a place of humanity or survival. Thus, while gangsters may carry out illegal and often violent acts, this does not preclude the possibility of decency and good deeds in other aspects of their lives. So, given options are not related to the question.