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Simplificați fracțiile următoare până devin ireductibile:

a) [tex] \frac{30}{12} [/tex]

b) [tex] \frac{28}{42} [/tex]

c) [tex] \frac{32}{40} [/tex]

d) [tex] \frac{45}{27} [/tex]

e) [tex] \frac{36}{48} [/tex]

f) [tex] \frac{48}{54} [/tex]

g) [tex] \frac{75}{50} [/tex]

h) [tex] \frac{80}{64} [/tex]

i) [tex] \frac{81}{54} [/tex]

j) [tex] \frac{72}{90} [/tex]

k) [tex] \frac{60}{84} [/tex]

l) [tex] \frac{84}{96} [/tex]

Answer :

Sure! Let's simplify each fraction until they become irreducible step by step:

a) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{30}{12}\)[/tex]
- Find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 30 and 12, which is 6.
- Divide both the numerator and the denominator by 6:
[tex]\(\frac{30 \div 6}{12 \div 6} = \frac{5}{2}\)[/tex].

b) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{28}{42}\)[/tex]
- The GCD of 28 and 42 is 14.
- Divide both parts of the fraction by 14:
[tex]\(\frac{28 \div 14}{42 \div 14} = \frac{2}{3}\)[/tex].

c) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{32}{40}\)[/tex]
- The GCD of 32 and 40 is 8.
- Simplify by dividing by 8:
[tex]\(\frac{32 \div 8}{40 \div 8} = \frac{4}{5}\)[/tex].

d) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{45}{27}\)[/tex]
- The GCD for 45 and 27 is 9.
- Simplify by dividing both terms by 9:
[tex]\(\frac{45 \div 9}{27 \div 9} = \frac{5}{3}\)[/tex].

e) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{36}{48}\)[/tex]
- The GCD of 36 and 48 is 12.
- Simplify by dividing by 12:
[tex]\(\frac{36 \div 12}{48 \div 12} = \frac{3}{4}\)[/tex].

f) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{48}{54}\)[/tex]
- The GCD is 6.
- Divide both by 6:
[tex]\(\frac{48 \div 6}{54 \div 6} = \frac{8}{9}\)[/tex].

g) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{75}{50}\)[/tex]
- The GCD is 25.
- Divide to simplify:
[tex]\(\frac{75 \div 25}{50 \div 25} = \frac{3}{2}\)[/tex].

h) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{80}{64}\)[/tex]
- Their GCD is 16.
- Simplify by dividing:
[tex]\(\frac{80 \div 16}{64 \div 16} = \frac{5}{4}\)[/tex].

i) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{81}{54}\)[/tex]
- The GCD is 27.
- Divide by 27:
[tex]\(\frac{81 \div 27}{54 \div 27} = \frac{3}{2}\)[/tex].

j) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{72}{90}\)[/tex]
- The GCD is 18.
- Divide the terms by 18:
[tex]\(\frac{72 \div 18}{90 \div 18} = \frac{4}{5}\)[/tex].

k) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{60}{84}\)[/tex]
- Their GCD is 12.
- Divide both terms by 12:
[tex]\(\frac{60 \div 12}{84 \div 12} = \frac{5}{7}\)[/tex].

l) Fraction: [tex]\(\frac{84}{96}\)[/tex]
- The GCD is 12.
- Simplify by division:
[tex]\(\frac{84 \div 12}{96 \div 12} = \frac{7}{8}\)[/tex].

These simplified fractions are now irreducible, meaning they cannot be simplified any further.