Answer :
Sure! Let's go through the problem step-by-step:
### First Part: Mating a Heterozygous Male (Ww) with a Homozygous Recessive Female (ww)
1. Identify the Parent Genotypes:
- Male: Ww (heterozygous)
- Female: ww (homozygous recessive)
2. Set Up the Punnett Square:
```
| | W | w |
|---|---|---|
| w | Ww| ww|
| w | Ww| ww|
```
3. Fill The Punnett Square:
- The male can pass either W or w.
- The female can only pass w.
Therefore:
- If the male passes W, the offspring genotype will be Ww (heterozygous).
- If the male passes w, the offspring genotype will be ww (homozygous recessive).
4. Determine the Genotype Probabilities:
- Ww (heterozygous): 2 out of 4 times (or 1/2 of the time)
- ww (homozygous recessive): 2 out of 4 times (or 1/2 of the time)
5. Answer the Question:
- There is a 0.5 (or 50%) chance that their offspring will be heterozygous (Ww).
### Second Part: Crossing Heterozygous (Ww) with Homozygous Dominant (WW)
1. Identify the Parent Genotypes:
- Heterozygous: Ww
- Homozygous Dominant: WW
2. Set Up the Punnett Square:
```
| | W | W |
|---|---|---|
| W | WW| WW|
| w | Ww| Ww|
```
3. Fill The Punnett Square:
- One parent always contributes W (since the homozygous dominant parent can only pass W).
- The other parent (heterozygous Ww) can pass either W or w.
Therefore:
- If the heterozygous parent passes W, the offspring genotype will be WW (homozygous dominant).
- If the heterozygous parent passes w, the offspring genotype will be Ww (heterozygous).
4. Determine the Genotype Probabilities:
- WW (homozygous dominant): 2 out of 4 times (or 1/2 of the time)
- Ww (heterozygous): 2 out of 4 times (or 1/2 of the time)
- ww (homozygous recessive): 0 out of 4 times (not possible)
5. Answer the Question:
- There is a 0.0 chance (or 0%) that their offspring will be homozygous recessive (ww).
### Summary:
1. If a heterozygous male (Ww) is mated with a homozygous recessive female (ww), there is a 0.5 chance (or 50%) that the offspring will be heterozygous (Ww).
2. If a heterozygous (Ww) is crossed with a homozygous dominant (WW), the probability of having a homozygous recessive offspring (ww) is 0.0 (or 0%).
I hope this helps you understand the problem better! If you have any more questions, feel free to ask.
### First Part: Mating a Heterozygous Male (Ww) with a Homozygous Recessive Female (ww)
1. Identify the Parent Genotypes:
- Male: Ww (heterozygous)
- Female: ww (homozygous recessive)
2. Set Up the Punnett Square:
```
| | W | w |
|---|---|---|
| w | Ww| ww|
| w | Ww| ww|
```
3. Fill The Punnett Square:
- The male can pass either W or w.
- The female can only pass w.
Therefore:
- If the male passes W, the offspring genotype will be Ww (heterozygous).
- If the male passes w, the offspring genotype will be ww (homozygous recessive).
4. Determine the Genotype Probabilities:
- Ww (heterozygous): 2 out of 4 times (or 1/2 of the time)
- ww (homozygous recessive): 2 out of 4 times (or 1/2 of the time)
5. Answer the Question:
- There is a 0.5 (or 50%) chance that their offspring will be heterozygous (Ww).
### Second Part: Crossing Heterozygous (Ww) with Homozygous Dominant (WW)
1. Identify the Parent Genotypes:
- Heterozygous: Ww
- Homozygous Dominant: WW
2. Set Up the Punnett Square:
```
| | W | W |
|---|---|---|
| W | WW| WW|
| w | Ww| Ww|
```
3. Fill The Punnett Square:
- One parent always contributes W (since the homozygous dominant parent can only pass W).
- The other parent (heterozygous Ww) can pass either W or w.
Therefore:
- If the heterozygous parent passes W, the offspring genotype will be WW (homozygous dominant).
- If the heterozygous parent passes w, the offspring genotype will be Ww (heterozygous).
4. Determine the Genotype Probabilities:
- WW (homozygous dominant): 2 out of 4 times (or 1/2 of the time)
- Ww (heterozygous): 2 out of 4 times (or 1/2 of the time)
- ww (homozygous recessive): 0 out of 4 times (not possible)
5. Answer the Question:
- There is a 0.0 chance (or 0%) that their offspring will be homozygous recessive (ww).
### Summary:
1. If a heterozygous male (Ww) is mated with a homozygous recessive female (ww), there is a 0.5 chance (or 50%) that the offspring will be heterozygous (Ww).
2. If a heterozygous (Ww) is crossed with a homozygous dominant (WW), the probability of having a homozygous recessive offspring (ww) is 0.0 (or 0%).
I hope this helps you understand the problem better! If you have any more questions, feel free to ask.