College

Sarah measures out 151 grams of SO₂. How many moles is this? Express your answer to three significant figures.

151 grams of SO₂ is equal to _______ moles.

Answer :

Final answer:

151 grams of SO₂ is approximately equal to 2.359 moles.


Explanation:

To determine the number of moles, we can use the equation:

moles = mass (g) / molar mass (g/mol)

The molar mass of SO₂ is calculated by multiplying the atomic mass of sulfur (32.06 g/mol) by the number of sulfur atoms in one molecule (1), and adding it to the product of the atomic mass of oxygen (16.00 g/mol) and the number of oxygen atoms in one molecule (2). Therefore, the molar mass of SO₂ is 64.06 g/mol.

Now, plugging in the values, we have:

moles = 151 g / 64.06 g/mol ≈ 2.359 moles.

Therefore, 151 grams of SO₂ is approximately equal to 2.359 moles.


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