Answer :
Final answer:
Rosa Park's arrest led to the Montgomery Bus Boycott, a seminal event in the Civil Rights Movement, organized by leaders like Jo Ann Robinson, E. D. Nixon, and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., which resulted in desegregation of the city's public buses.
Explanation:
Rosa Parks's arrest for defying segregation laws in 1955 directly resulted in the initiation of the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Local leaders like Jo Ann Robinson, Martin Luther King Jr., and E. D. Nixon organized a community response that would lead to a 381-day boycott of the Montgomery city buses. This act of protest was against the city of Montgomery's segregation policy, which required African Americans to give up their seats to White passengers.
The boycott effectively started on December 5th, following Rosa Parks's arrest. The Montgomery Improvement Association was established to coordinate the efforts, with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., a charismatic pastor, at the forefront of spreading the word and advocating for nonviolent resistance. The community's solidarity and persistence eventually led to the end of enforced segregation on Montgomery's public buses.
