Answer :
Primate cities are found in both core and peripheral countries.
A primate city is a city that is significantly larger than the second-largest city in a country, and it dominates both the country's economic and political activities. Primate cities are common in both core and peripheral countries, but for different reasons. In core countries, primate cities often emerge due to historical factors, such as the location of the capital or the presence of a major port or economic hub. In peripheral countries, primate cities often emerge as a result of rapid urbanization and rural-urban migration, as well as unequal distribution of resources and economic opportunities. The concentration of resources and power in primate cities can exacerbate socio-economic disparities within a country and contribute to issues such as overcrowding, inadequate infrastructure, and political instability.
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Final answer:
Primate cities are present in both core and peripheral countries, serving as symbols of a nation's heritage and are often economic hubs or important ports, regardless of the country's overall economic status.
Explanation:
Primate cities can be found in both core and peripheral countries, as they represent the country and reflect its heritage and character. In core countries, primate cities often emerge as financial and business centers, supporting industrial activities; notable examples include London, Rome, and Paris. These cities frequently serve as important ports or are situated on major rivers, facilitating economic growth. On the other hand, primate cities in peripheral countries may act as key port cities and are typically where resources like farming, mining, or harvesting forest products are secured, often resulting in a brain drain where educated individuals leave for better opportunities and do not return. Despite regional economic disparities, primate cities in both contexts are recognized for being substantially larger than the next biggest city and embodying national culture.