Answer :
Final answer:
The interactions between Muslim and non-Muslim communities in the period circa 1200-1750 had a significant impact on attitudes toward Islam and Islamic culture, fostering mutual understanding and collaboration in some regions, while causing hostility and negative perceptions in others.
Explanation:
Extent of interactions between Muslim and non-Muslim communities in the period circa 1200-1750
The interactions between Muslim and non-Muslim communities in the period circa 1200-1750 had a significant impact on attitudes toward Islam or Islamic culture. These interactions varied in nature, ranging from peaceful coexistence and collaboration to hostility and conflicts.
1. Coexistence and Collaboration: In some regions, such as Al-Andalus in Spain and the Ottoman Empire, Muslim and non-Muslim communities coexisted and even collaborated in various fields, including trade, art, and science. This fostered a mutual understanding and appreciation for Islamic culture among non-Muslims.
2. Hostility and Conflict: Other regions experienced hostility and conflicts between Muslim and non-Muslim communities. These conflicts were often fueled by political or religious motivations, leading to negative perceptions of Islam.
3. Impact on Attitudes: The extent of interactions influenced attitudes toward Islam. In cases of positive interactions, non-Muslims witnessed the contributions of Islamic civilization, leading to admiration and respect. However, in cases of hostility, the views of Islam were often influenced by biased opinions and stereotypes.
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