Answer :
Final answer:
Orthographic drawings, also known as multiview drawings, represent a three-dimensional object through several two-dimensional views, usually including the front, top, and side views, to accurately communicate details and measurements.
Explanation:
Multiview drawings are also called orthographic drawings. These drawings are typically used to represent a three-dimensional object from several different angles or sides. Commonly used in engineering and architecture, orthographic drawings include the front view, top view, and side view of an object, all of which are drawn to scale. Each view is drawn from a different angle, but all on the same scale, as indicated by first-angle or third-angle projection symbols. These drawings allow for precise measurements to be taken and details to be clearly communicated for manufacturing or construction.
It is important to understand the relationship between these views to comprehend the three-dimensional shape and form of the object being represented. Unlike pictorial drawings such as isometric or perspective drawings, orthographic projections do not depict depth but provide a series of two-dimensional views that detail all parts of the object.
