College

Miguel can use all or part of his [tex]\$25[/tex] gift card to make a music purchase. Each song costs [tex]\$1.50[/tex], and there is a [tex]\$1.00[/tex] per account activation fee.

Which inequalities can represent this situation if [tex]m[/tex] is the number of songs he can buy? Select two options.

A. [tex]1 + 1.5m \leq 25[/tex]

B. [tex]1 + 1.5m \geq 25[/tex]

C. [tex]25 \ \textgreater \ 1 + 1.5m[/tex]

D. [tex]1 + 1.5m \ \textless \ 25[/tex]

E. [tex]25 \geq 1 + 1.5m[/tex]

Answer :

Let's break down the problem step by step to determine which inequalities represent the situation where Miguel uses his [tex]$25 gift card for purchasing songs.

1. Understand the costs involved:
- There's a one-time account activation fee of $[/tex]1.00.
- Each song costs [tex]$1.50.

2. Set up the inequality:
- Miguel wants to buy `m` songs with his gift card worth $[/tex]25.
- The total cost will include the activation fee and the cost for the songs:
[tex]\[
\text{Total Cost} = \$1.00 + \$1.50 \times m
\][/tex]
- This total cost should not exceed the value of the gift card:
[tex]\[
1 + 1.5m \leq 25
\][/tex]

3. Look for inequalities that align with this setup:
- The inequality [tex]\(1 + 1.5m \leq 25\)[/tex] directly represents our condition, meaning Miguel cannot spend more than the [tex]$25 gift card.
- Rewriting the inequality, we have:
\[
1 + 1.5m < 25 + \text{(if he doesn’t use the whole card)}
\]
- This allows for the possibility that Miguel spends less than the total $[/tex]25 value.

4. Select the correct options:
Based on the above reasoning, the two inequalities that correctly represent the situation are:
- [tex]\(1+1.5m \leq 25\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(1+1.5m < 25\)[/tex]

These inequalities ensure that the total spent, including both the activation fee and the cost of songs, does not exceed or exactly matches the gift card value.