High School

Miguel can use all or part of his [tex]\$25[/tex] gift card to make a music purchase. Each song costs [tex]\$1.50[/tex], and there is a [tex]\$1.00[/tex] per account activation fee.

Which inequalities can represent this situation if [tex]m[/tex] is the number of songs he can buy? Select two options.

A. [tex]1 + 1.5m \leq 25[/tex]

B. [tex]1 + 1.5m \geq 25[/tex]

C. [tex]25 > 1 + 1.5m[/tex]

D. [tex]1 + 1.5m < 25[/tex]

E. [tex]25 \geq 1 + 1.5m[/tex]

Answer :

To solve the problem of finding which inequalities represent the situation where Miguel can buy songs with his [tex]$25 gift card, we need to consider a few things. Each song costs $[/tex]1.50, and there is a one-time account activation fee of [tex]$1.00. We want to determine how many songs, represented by \( m \), can be bought under these conditions.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Understand the Equation:
- The total cost of buying songs includes a one-time activation fee plus the cost of each song.
- The cost equation is: \( \text{Total cost} = 1 + 1.5m \), where \( 1 \) is the activation fee, and \( 1.5m \) is the cost of \( m \) songs.

2. Set up the Inequality:
- Miguel can spend up to $[/tex]25. Therefore, the total cost should be less than or equal to [tex]$25. This is expressed as:
\[
1 + 1.5m \leq 25
\]

3. Rewriting the Inequality with Logical Equivalents:
- Rearranging and exploring equivalent and helpful forms gives us the inequalities:
- \( 1 + 1.5m \leq 25 \)
- \( 1 + 1.5m < 25 \)
- \( 25 \geq 1 + 1.5m \)
- \( 25 > 1 + 1.5m \)

### Verifying Given Options:

Considering the options given:

- \( 1 + 1.5m \leq 25 \): This is a correct representation, matches our initial understanding, and means the total spend should not exceed $[/tex]25.

- [tex]\( 1 + 1.5m \geq 25 \)[/tex]: This is not applicable since it suggests spending more than or equal to [tex]$25, which conflicts with our available budget.

- \( 25 > 1 + 1.5m \): This suggests the total cost is strictly less than $[/tex]25, making it a possible representation of spending within the budget.

- [tex]\( 1 + 1.5m < 25 \)[/tex]: This inequality allows for the cost to be less than [tex]$25, which is a valid representation for the budget constraint.

- \( 25 \geq 1 + 1.5m \): This also holds, akin to saying the budget can cover up to $[/tex]25 dollars.

### Conclusion:

The inequalities that correctly represent the situation are:
- [tex]\( 1 + 1.5m \leq 25 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( 25 \geq 1 + 1.5m \)[/tex]

These both express the condition that Miguel's total spending, including the activation fee and song costs, should not exceed his $25 gift card balance.